EV Maintenance

Battery Health

The battery is the heart of your EV. Prolonging its lifespan is crucial, as it’s one of the most expensive components. Follow these tips:

  • Avoid frequent fast charging: While convenient, fast charging generates more heat, which can degrade battery health over time. Stick to slower, regular charging whenever possible.

  • Keep a mid-range charge: Lithium-ion batteries perform best when kept between 20% and 80% charge. Regularly depleting the battery to 0% or keeping it fully charged at 100% can reduce battery longevity.

  • Monitor temperature: Extreme heat or cold can affect battery performance. Park in shaded areas or garages when possible, and use your EV’s battery temperature management features.

Software Updates

EVs are equipped with advanced software systems that control everything from battery efficiency to autonomous driving features. Keeping your vehicle’s software updated is essential to ensure it runs smoothly. Automakers regularly release over-the-air updates to:

  • Improve Performance

  • Fix Bugs

  • Introduce New Features

Routine Checkups

While EVs require less frequent maintenance compared to traditional vehicles, routine inspections are still vital. EV owners should:

  • Check brake fluid, as regenerative braking reduces wear but the fluid still needs periodic changes.

  • Inspect tires regularly, since EVs are heavier due to the battery, which may wear down tires faster.

  • Replace air filters to keep the cabin air clean.

Regenerative Braking

While EVs require less frequent maintenance compared to traditional vehicles, routine inspections are still vital. EV owners should:

  • Regularly check tire pressure and alignment to maintain efficiency and prolong tire life.

  • Inspect and replace cabin air filters as needed to ensure clean air circulation inside the vehicle.

  • Monitor the battery’s health and charging system to maximize performance and extend battery lifespan.

Cooling System Maintenance

EVs use sophisticated cooling systems to regulate battery and motor temperatures. Regular checks of the coolant levels and ensuring there are no leaks will help keep the vehicle operating efficiently.

  • Maintaining proper coolant levels prevents overheating and ensures the battery and motor perform at optimal efficiency.

  • Regular inspections can help detect leaks early, avoiding potential damage to critical components.

  • Keeping the cooling system in good condition contributes to longer battery life and overall vehicle longevity.

Finding EV Service Centers in New Jersey

While many traditional mechanics may not be trained to service EVs, there are specialized service centers across New Jersey. These centers have the expertise to handle your EV’s unique needs, such as battery inspections and high-voltage system care.

  • Specialized EV service centers are equipped with the tools and knowledge to safely maintain high-voltage systems, reducing the risk of improper handling.

  • These centers can accurately diagnose and address EV-specific issues, such as battery performance and electrical system integrity.

  • Regular visits to certified EV service centers ensure your vehicle remains in peak condition, maximizing both safety and efficiency.